Categories: 基礎英語3 2018

基礎英語3 Lesson 106 This is it!

翔たちは、スタート地点の中学校の応援エリアにいます。

Let’s listen to today’s story.

Sho: Wow, there are more runners than usual this year.

Miki: Well, Mr. Aoki wrote about the marathon on social media.

Yota: The town paper says the number of participants is 1.5 times as many as last year. We have runners from all over Japan.

Miki: Famous people like him always bring a crowd.

Sho: Yota, where’s Kanon?

Yota: She will be cheering at Sakurayama Park.

Miki: My dad and David are also there.

Yota: When the race starts, let’s go there, too.

Sho: I’m fine. I’ll listen to the radio broadcast. I want to stay here to welcome Grandma.

Announcer: We are about ready to begin. All runners, please line up.

Miki: This is it!

This is it!

今日のストーリーを英訳してみましょう。文章をクリックすると英文例が表示されます。

Wow, there are more runners than usual this year.

Well, Mr. Aoki wrote about the marathon on social media.

The town paper says the number of participants is 1.5 times as many as last year. We have runners from all over Japan.

Famous people like him always bring a crowd.

Yota, where’s Kanon?

She will be cheering at Sakurayama Park.

y dad and David are also there.

When the race starts, let’s go there, too.

I’m fine. I’ll listen to the radio broadcast. I want to stay here to welcome Grandma.

We are about ready to begin. All runners, please line up.

This is it!

Words & Phrases

social media  ソーシャルメディア(ネット上で情報の共有や交換をするサービス)
participant  参加者
crowd  群衆
cheer  応援する
broadcast  (テレビやラジオの)放送
about  そろそろ、ほぼ
This is it!  いよいよだ!(期待していたものが始まるときの言い方)

Today’s CAN-DO

The town paper says the number of participants is 1.5 times as many as last year.

「A(記事など)によると」とソースを示す表現として according to A を習いましたが、この文のように A says … という言い方もできます。一般的な「~だそうだ」という場合には They say …/People say … などもよく使います。
数字+times(~倍)を使った比較の表現をマスターしましょう。大きさや規模を大まかに説明したいときに「だいたい~倍くらい…」という言い方はとても便利です。

GRAMMAR POINT 「~倍」という言い方。

「AはBの~倍だ」と言うときは、… times のあとに「as + 原級 + as …」(~と同じくらい・・・だ)、あるいは「比較級 + than 」をおきます。

China is twenty-five times as large as Japan.

「~倍」は 数字 + times で表すのが基本ですが、twice(2倍)のように特別な言い方をするものもあります。まとめて覚えましょう。

I am twice as happy as (I was) last year.

※普通 I was は省略されます

half(半分・2分の1) twice (2倍) one-third(3分の1) two-thirds(3分の2) one-quater(4分の1)

CAN-DO 活用例文

They say that this sports car runs about twice as fast as compact cars.

The magazine says that this bag is 1.5 times more expensive than that one.

Get It Right

We can see about five times more stars here than in Tokyo.
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